FIVE BASIC WAYS TO KEEP YOUR LIVER HEALTHY
- liver helps to release energy to the body so its crucial to keep it health The liver turn nutrients and filters toxins from the bloodstream which is needed in the body, so poor diet results into Mach sugar and alcohol causes fat which limits it to perform its functions however A healthy diet supports its function and reduces the risk of liver-related disease like hepatitis , cirrhosis , which is cause by excess alcohol ,fatty liver diseases which is caused by excess fats on the liver , heart helps to remove bad stuff from your body , it helps to digest food easily and it helps in storing good stuff like vitamins and minerals
- Key foods include
- Fruits and Vegetables: eg apples (which help to protect the liver ), citrus fruits (which help boost liver function ),avocados(they are rich in healthy fats that supports the liver ) and vegetables such as carrots (which help to protect liver from damage , sweet potatoes (which are rich in vitamine A which suppoorts the liver
- fatty Fats: this contain foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids which reduce excess fats which help to maintain enzyme levels in the liver, they support liver function , help in protecting the liver against damage , and they improve insulin sensitivity
- Whole Grains: they limit the risk of cancer by 40%, they help to reduce chronic liver diseases , and help protect your liver from inflammation
- Foods to avoid:
- Processed Foods: since they contribute to fatty liver disease.
- Excess Salt: Increases water retention and may strain the liver.
- Practical tip: Focus on meals rich in fresh ingredients, limit fried or processed foods, and drink plenty of water to aid liver cleansing.
- Alcohol is one of the leading causes of liver damage alcohol causes damages which are Alcohol-related liver diseases this condition occurs when liver is damaged by alcohol , since the liver turns it into substances that can harm liver cells over time. were by dead liver cells turn into scarring , and thus liver gets sick , they are three types of liver damages eg fatty liver (too Mach causing fat on the liver), Alcoholic hepatitis ( which is liver inflammation ), cirrhosis (which is a serious liver damage
- Risks of excessive alcohol: Alcohol causes liver to produce substance that damage liver cells , abnormal level of fats , causes inflammation in the liver , and scare tissues called fibrosis more so it has other side effects like high blood pressure , it awaken the immune system , and risk of cancer
- Safe consumption:
- Follow recommended guidelines: No more than one standard drink per day for women and two for men.
- Consider alcohol free days to give your liver a break.
- Practical tip: If you consume alcohol regularly, substitute it with healthier options like herbal, teas, water, or non-alcoholic beverages.
3. Maintain a Healthy Weight
- Regular physical activity it reduces the risk of liver diseases since it reduces fats , it breaks fat which are stored in the liver ,prevents excessive sugar built up in the liver, it influences the levels of of cholesterol which are important factors in the liver , reduces inflammation which is a major risk factor for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), a condition where excess fat builds up in the liver, leading to inflammation and damage.
- Exercise and liver health:
- Aerobic exercise eg walking ,cycling swimming , yoga , ruining ,
- strength training , this builds muscles which help to improve liver function
- Regular physical activity reduces fat in the liver and improves insulin sensitivity., better brain function , ,lower risk of health diseases , stronger bones and muscles
- Diet and weight management: Avoid crash diets; instead, focus on gradual weight loss (0.5–1 kg per week).
- Practical tip: Incorporate at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise weekly and monitor your body weight to reduce liver strain.
4. Avoid Toxins and Harmful Substances
- Toxins are bad substances that can harm your body :The liver filters toxins, but overexposure to harmful chemicals can damage liver cells, eg alcohol , some herbal supplements when taken in large quantities can be harmful eg , pesticides, herbicides, volatile , common chemicals include dry cleaning solvent , environmental toxins include air pollution , herbicides , volatile organic compounds and heavy metals , when you are exposed to substances you develop liver toxicity which is permanent liver damage
- Sources of toxins:
- Medications: Overuse of painkillers can lead to liver toxicity.
- Household Chemicals: Pesticides, cleaning products, a can be harmful if absorbed through the skin.
- Smoking and Recreational Drugs: These introduce toxic substances that strain the liver.
- Practical tip: Use medications as prescribed, avoid smoking, and ensure proper ventilation when using household chemicals to reduce liver exposure to toxins.
5. Get Regular Check-Ups and Vaccinations
Regular check ups and vaccination are essential for maintaining good health it helps in early detection of health issues when they are easier to treat , prevention of chronic diseases such as diabetes , hypertension , monitoring of chronic conditions such as asthma , diabetes and hypertension
- Vaccinations for liver health:
- Hepatitis A and B Vaccines: Protect against viral infections that can cause inflammation and damage.
- Regular screening:
- Blood tests (e.g., liver function tests) can detect abnormalities in liver enzymes.
- Imaging tests (e.g., ultrasound) help assess fat deposits or scarring.
- Practical tip: Schedule regular health check-ups and seek medical advice if you experience symptoms like fatigue, yellowing of the skin (jaundice), or abdominal pain.
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